A product or liquid substance It is the one that occurs in that state of aggregation (liquid). Among other factors, each state of aggregation (solid, liquid, gas, plasma) is characterized by the type of cohesion (force that holds the particles together) between its particles, since each state has a different magnitude of this force. For instance: formaldehyde, water, vinegar.
In the case of liquid state, the molecules have some freedom from each other. They move and collide, sliding from one side to the other. The molecules move with each other but remain relatively close to each other.
Examples of liquids
- Ethyl alcohol
- Kerosene
- Glycerin
- Acetone
- Formol
- Water
- Chloroform
- Vinegar
- Liquid crystal
- Edible oil
- Sunflower oil
- Coconut oil
- Almonds oil
- Edible oils blend
- Fruit juices
- Walnut oil
- Sodium chloride solution
- Cerebrospinal fluid
- Toluene
- methanol
- Sulfuric acid
- Phosphoric acid
- Hydrochloric acid solution
- Benzene
- Saliva
- Molten metal
- Petroleum
- Milk
- Mercury
- Drinks
Gaseous
At gaseous state, the molecules are not close to each other. On the contrary, they maintain distance between them. This produces that the gaseous material does not have a defined shape or volume, and has the volume and shape of the container that contains it. For instance: oxygen, ammonia, helium.
In this state of aggregation the movement of molecules it is faster in climates with warm temperatures. On the other hand, the degree of cohesion will depend on the temperature and pressure to which matter is subjected in any of its three states: liquid, gaseous and solid. Although in general, cohesion is greater in solids than in liquids, and in both it is greater than in gases.
Examples of sodas
- Air
- Water steam
- Oxygen
- Natural gas
- Gas bubbles that form when a fizzy drink is poured
- Carbon monoxide
- Carbonic gas
- Propane
- Butane
- Freon
- Ozone
- Methane
- Ammonia
- Acetylene
- The gases used in the refrigeration of refrigerators and air conditioners
- Carbon dioxide in carbonated drinks
- Tear gas
- Biogas
- Hydrogen
- Nitrogen in the gaseous state
- Hydrogen sulfide gas
- Helium
- Argon
- Dichlor
- Neon
- Krypton
- Xenon
- Sprays (deodorants, sprays to disinfect environments, etc)